7,159 orbital launches: a geography once owned by two blocs now spans twenty

Asked: every orbital launch from 1957 to today — for each, the year, launch site, operating bloc and whether the site is still active. The answer covers all 7,159 GCAT orbital launch records (LaunchCode starting O: successes, failures, partials and catalogued pad aborts) from Sputnik on 1957 Oct 4 through 2026 Aug 27, across 65 site-code/bloc records at physical sites worldwide. Scrub or play the years below; bubble area is cumulative launches to that year.

2026

All 7,159 launches

YearDate (UTC)Launch IDMissionSiteCodePadAgencyBlocSite activeSrc

Method: Jonathan McDowell's GCAT — launch.tsv joined to sites.tsv; 7,159 launch rows (orbital = first LaunchCode character O, including failed and pad-abort records) plus a 65-row site-code/bloc aggregate. "Launch site" is GCAT Launch_Site, not the individual pad; air- and sea-launches use GCAT's launch-origin convention. Site activity is judged at the physical-site level from open GCAT site phases and recent launches, as of 2026-08-30 — renamed facilities (Baykonur, Plesetsk, Vandenberg) appear under several historical codes, so an inactive code can sit at a still-active site. Operating bloc is inferred from the site's responsible polity and normalized; multinational sites are labeled explicitly. Dates are UTC; latest launch included 2026 Aug 27. The table shows 100 matching rows at a time for space; filters search the full set.

This report was generated automatically by Keenable SELECT at a user's request, from publicly available web sources linked herein. Keenable does not review, verify, or endorse its contents and makes no representation as to accuracy, completeness, or timeliness; AI-based extraction may contain errors. Nothing in this report is investment, legal, financial, or other professional advice. All trademarks and referenced content remain the property of their respective owners; no affiliation or endorsement is implied. To report an error, rights concern, or request removal: legal@keenable.ai.

Keenable SELECTAsk your own question
Made with Keenable SELECT